300+ Last Names Collection 2026 (With Meanings)
Last Names: The last name of a person serves as an important part of their identity, containing a wealth of historical, cultural, and generational information from their ancestors based on many factors, including the person’s occupation, place of birth, how the person described themselves, and who their ancestors were.
Last names provide important information about where a person comes from and how surnames have evolved.
Discovering one’s last name can be a fascinating and enlightening process for the person.
Whether you are looking for a last name for a fictional character, researching your own last name’s origins, or just enjoying beautiful surnames, this collection of last names encompasses parts of a person’s heritage, creativity, and global influences.
Last Names
Smith (English) – Metal worker, blacksmith
Johnson (English) – Son of John
Williams (English) – Son of William
Brown (English) – Person with brown hair or complexion
Jones (English) – Son of John
Garcia (Spanish) – Young or brave
Miller (English) – Grain grinder
Davis (English) – Son of David
Rodriguez (Spanish) – Son of Rodrigo
Martinez (Spanish) – Son of Martin
Hernandez (Spanish) – Son of Hernando
Lopez (Spanish) – Son of Lope
Gonzalez (Spanish) – Son of Gonzalo
Wilson (English) – Son of William
Anderson (Scottish) – Son of Andrew
Thomas (English) – Twin
Taylor (English) – Tailor, clothes maker
Moore (English) – Person living near a moor
Jackson (English) – Son of Jack
Martin (French) – Dedicated to Mars
Lee (English) – Meadow or clearing
Perez (Spanish) – Son of Pedro
Thompson (English) – Son of Thomas
White (English) – Fair-haired or pale
Harris (English) – Son of Harry
Sanchez (Spanish) – Son of Sancho
Clark (English) – Scribe or scholar
Ramirez (Spanish) – Son of Ramiro
Lewis (English) – Famous warrior
Robinson (English) – Son of Robin
Walker (English) – Cloth walker or fuller
Young (English) – Younger person
Allen (English) – Little rock or harmony
King (English) – Ruler or monarch
Wright (English) – Craftsman or builder
Scott (Scottish) – Person from Scotland
Torres (Spanish) – Towers
Nguyen (Vietnamese) – Musical instrument
Hill (English) – Person living near a hill
Flores (Spanish) – Flowers
Green (English) – Person living near village green
Adams (English) – Son of Adam
Nelson (English) – Son of Neil
Baker (English) – Bread maker
Hall (English) – Person living near a hall
Rivera (Spanish) – Riverbank
Campbell (Scottish) – Crooked mouth
Mitchell (English) – Who is like God
Carter (English) – Cart driver
Roberts (English) – Son of Robert
Gomez (Spanish) – Son of Gome
Phillips (English) – Son of Philip
Evans (Welsh) – Son of Evan
Turner (English) – Wood turner
Diaz (Spanish) – Son of Diego
Parker (English) – Park keeper
Cruz (Spanish) – Cross
Edwards (English) – Son of Edward
Collins (English) – Son of Colin
Reyes (Spanish) – Kings
Stewart (Scottish) – Steward or manager
Morris (English) – Dark-skinned
Morales (Spanish) – Mulberry trees
Murphy (Irish) – Sea warrior
Cook (English) – Chef
Rogers (English) – Son of Roger
Gutierrez (Spanish) – Son of Gutierre
Ortiz (Spanish) – Son of Orti
Morgan (Welsh) – Sea-born
Cooper (English) – Barrel maker
Peterson (English) – Son of Peter
Bailey (English) – Bailiff or steward
Reed (English) – Red-haired or living near reeds
Kelly (Irish) – Warrior
Howard (English) – High guardian
Ramos (Spanish) – Branches
Kim (Korean) – Gold
Cox (English) – Rooster
Ward (English) – Guard
Richardson (English) – Son of Richard
Watson (English) – Son of Walter
Brooks (English) – Small streams
Chavez (Spanish) – Keys
Wood (English) – Forest or woodland
James (English) – Supplanter
Bennett (English) – Blessed
Gray (English) – Gray-haired
Mendoza (Spanish) – Cold mountain
Ruiz (Spanish) – Son of Ruy
Hughes (English) – Son of Hugh
Price (Welsh) – Son of Rhys
Alvarez (Spanish) – Son of Alvaro
Castillo (Spanish) – Castle
Sanders (English) – Son of Alexander
Patel (Indian) – Village headman
Myers (English) – Marsh dweller
Long (English) – Tall person
Andrews (English) – Son of Andrew
Armstrong (Scottish) – Strong arms
Atkins (English) – Son of Atkin
Austin (English) – Great or magnificent
Barrett (English) – Bear strength
Bates (English) – Son of Bartholomew
Beck (English) – Stream or brook
Bell (English) – Bell ringer
Benson (English) – Son of Ben
Black (English) – Dark-haired or dark complexion
Blake (English) – Pale or dark
Bond (English) – Peasant farmer
Boone (English) – Good or a blessing
Bowman (English) – Archer
Boyd (Scottish) – Yellow or fair
Bradley (English) – Broad meadow
Brady (Irish) – Spirited or broad-chested
Briggs (English) – Bridges
Brody (Scottish) – Ditch or muddy place
Burke (Irish) – From the fortress
Burns (Scottish) – Streams
Burton (English) – Fortified settlement
Butler (English) – Wine steward
Byrd (English) – Bird
Cain (Irish) – Battle or warrior
Calhoun (Irish) – Narrow forest
Callahan (Irish) – Bright-headed
Cannon (English) – Church official
Carlson (Scandinavian) – Son of Carl
Carney (Irish) – Victorious
Carroll (Irish) – Fierce in battle
Carson (Scottish) – Son of Carr
Casey (Irish) – Vigilant or watchful
Chandler (English) – Candle maker
Chapman (English) – Merchant
Clayton (English) – Clay settlement
Clements (English) – Merciful
Cleveland (English) – Hilly land
Cobb (English) – Lump or hill
Cohen (Hebrew) – Priest
Cole (English) – Charcoal or dark
Conner (Irish) – Lover of hounds
Conway (Welsh) – Holy river
Cortez (Spanish) – Courteous
Craig (Scottish) – Rock or crag
Cunningham (Scottish) – Milk pail
Dalton (English) – Valley town
Daniels (English) – Son of Daniel
Daugherty (Irish) – Not hurtful
Dawson (English) – Son of David
Day (English) – Day or brightness
Dean (English) – Valley
Delgado (Spanish) – Slender
Dennis (English) – Follower of Dionysus
Dixon (English) – Son of Dick
Dodson (English) – Son of Dod
Donovan (Irish) – Dark warrior
Doyle (Irish) – Dark stranger
Duncan (Scottish) – Dark warrior
Dunn (Irish) – Brown or dark
Durham (English) – Hill settlement
Eaton (English) – River town
Ellis (English) – Benevolent
Erickson (Scandinavian) – Son of Erik
Estrada (Spanish) – Road
Farley (English) – Fern clearing
Farmer (English) – Agricultural worker
Farrell (Irish) – Brave
Faulkner (English) – Falcon trainer
Ferguson (Scottish) – Son of Fergus
Fischer (German) – Fisherman
Fitzgerald (Irish) – Son of Gerald
Fleming (English) – Person from Flanders
Floyd (Welsh) – Gray-haired
Foster (English) – Forest guardian
Fowler (English) – Bird catcher
Fox (English) – Fox
Francis (English) – Free man
Franklin (English) – Free landowner
Frazier (Scottish) – Strawberry
Freeman (English) – Free person
French (English) – From France
Frost (English) – Cold or frost
Fry (English) – Free
Fuller (English) – Cloth cleaner
Gaines (English) – Joy or strength
Gallagher (Irish) – Foreign helper
Galloway (Scottish) – Strange land
Gamble (English) – Old companion
Gardner (English) – Gardener
Garner (English) – Grain store
Garrett (English) – Spear strength
Garrison (English) – Son of Garrett
Gates (English) – Near the gate
Gay (English) – Cheerful
George (English) – Farmer
Gibbs (English) – Son of Gilbert
Gibson (English) – Son of Gib
Gilbert (English) – Bright pledge
Giles (English) – Young goat
Gill (English) – Valley or ravine
Abbott (English) – Father, head of a monastery
Acevedo (Spanish) – Holly tree grove
Acosta (Spanish) – From the coast
Aguilar (Spanish) – Place of eagles
Aguirre (Basque) – Prominent place
Alston (English) – Noble’s settlement
Alvarado (Spanish) – Guard or protector
Amos (Hebrew) – Carried or borne by God
Anthony (English) – Priceless, of great worth
Archer (English) – Bowman
Arias (Spanish) – Devout or holy
Arroyo (Spanish) – Small stream
Avila (Spanish) – Desired or longed for
Ayala (Spanish) – Hillside pasture
Baldwin (German) – Brave friend
Ball (English) – Round object or nickname
Banks (English) – Hillside or riverbank
Barber (English) – Hair cutter
Barker (English) – Tanner of leather
Barnes (English) – Near the barn
Barron (English) – Nobleman
Barry (Irish) – Fair-haired
Barton (English) – Farm settlement
Bass (English) – Low or short
Bauer (German) – Farmer
Baxter (English) – Baker
Beasley (English) – Bent grass meadow
Becker (German) – Baker
Benjamin (Hebrew) – Son of the right hand
Berg (German) – Mountain
Bergman (German) – Mountain man
Bishop (English) – Church overseer
Blair (Scottish) – Plain or field
Booth (English) – Small hut
Bowers (English) – Dweller in a cottage
Boyle (Irish) – Pledge or oath
Bradford (English) – Broad river crossing
Branch (English) – Tree branch
Brandt (German) – Sword or firebrand
Bray (English) – Marshy land
Brennan (Irish) – Descendant of one who is sad
Brewer (English) – Beer maker
Bridges (English) – Lives near bridges
Brock (English) – Badger
Brooks (English) – Small streams
Brownlee (Scottish) – Brown meadow
Bruce (Scottish) – From the brushwood
Bryan (Irish) – Noble or strong
Buckley (English) – Deer meadow
Bullock (English) – Young bull
Burgess (English) – Town citizen
Burris (English) – Town dweller
Bush (English) – Shrub or bush
Byers (English) – Barns
Cabrera (Spanish) – Place of goats
Calderon (Spanish) – Large basin
Camacho (Spanish) – Crooked nose
Campos (Spanish) – Fields
Cantu (Spanish) – Corner or edge
Cardenas (Spanish) – Thistles
Carey (Irish) – Dark or black
Carlisle (English) – Fort by the wall
Carmona (Spanish) – Garden or vineyard
Carrillo (Spanish) – Cheek or jaw
Carrington (English) – Settlement of Carr’s people
Castaneda (Spanish) – Chestnut grove
Castro (Spanish) – Fortress
Cervantes (Spanish) – Servant
Chambers (English) – Room servant
Charles (German) – Free man
Cherry (English) – Fruit or tree
Church (English) – Near the church
Cisneros (Spanish) – Swans
Clarke (English) – Clerk or scholar
Clay (English) – Clay soil
Cline (German) – Small or little
Cobbler (English) – Shoe repairer
Combs (English) – Valley or hollow
Compton (English) – Valley town
Contreras (Spanish) – Opposed or contrary
Cooke (English) – Cook
Corbett (English) – Little crow
Cortez (Spanish) – Courteous
Costa (Spanish) – Coast
Cote (English) – Small shelter
Coxon (English) – Son of Cox
Crane (English) – Tall bird
Crawford (Scottish) – Crow ford
Crosby (English) – Village with a cross
Cross (English) – Cross or intersection
Cummings (Scottish) – Descendant of Cumhaing
Curry (Irish) – Spear
Curtis (English) – Courteous
Dale (English) – Valley
Daley (Irish) – Assembly
Davenport (English) – Market town
Davidson (Scottish) – Son of David
Delaney (Irish) – Dark challenger
Deleon (Spanish) – Of the lion
Dennis (English) – Follower of Dionysus

